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2021高一英语考题及答案

发布时间:2021-04-29 02:27:57
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  在学习和工作的日常里,我们都可能会接触到考题,利用考题能够更好地考查参试者所掌握的知识和技能。一份好的考题都是什么样子的呢?下面是小微帮各位整理的高一英语考题及答案,欢迎阅读与收藏。

  第一节:单项挑选(共30题;每小题1分,满分30分)

  11.The pictures in my room are different in your room.

  A.to that B.to them C.from that D.from those

  12. the bad weather, our journey was very uncomfortable .

  A.For B.Because C.Thanks to D.As

  13.Can you tell me if more people will come to visit our school?

  A.very B.so C.many D.a lot of

  14.I’ll call you as soon as I the letter to my parents.

  A.will write B.will have written C.write D.have written

  15.I was afraid that you like the idea. Now I don’t worry about it.

  A.might not B.may C.may not D.might not to

  16.—You’re drinking too much.

  —Only at home. No one me but you.

  A.is seeing B.had seen C.sees D.saw

  17.The price of the computer a little in recent years .

  A.has brought down B.has been brought down

  C.was raised D.was changed down

  18.“Freedom! Freedom!”After a man cried out, the cries were immediately .

  A.risen B.taken up C.burst out D.broken out

  19.It surprised all that the girl went to the palace ball without .

  A.being invited B.having invited C.inviting D.invitation

  20. it was terribly hot in the room, they kept working on the computers.

  A.Although, yet B.Although, but C.Though, however D.Because,/

  21.Quite a lot of on new methods of teaching collected by them.

  A.informations, are B.information ,has been

  C.the informations, were D.an information, was

  22.Great changes have in this city, and a lot of new tall buildings .

  A.taken place, have been put up B.been taken place have been put up

  C.took up, were put up D.taken place, put up

  23. ,people thought the earth was flat.

  A.At once B.At all times C.At one time D.At the same time

  24.I don’t think they will travel by air, ?

  A.won’t they B.will they C.do I D.do they

  25.Our city will not Shanghai until the bridge .

  A.be joined to, has been built B.join to, is built

  C.be joining to, has been built D.join with, is built

  26.The computer we find information needs .

  A.on which, repairing B.in which, to be repaired

  C.where, being repaired D.on which, to repair

  27.All the passengers will on their planes.

  A.be welcomed B.be welcome C.be welcoming D.welcome

  28.—Jane why didn’t you come to my home yesterday evening?

  —I ,but I had an unexpected friend.

  A.would B.did C.had D.was going to

  29.The car needs examining, ?

  A.doesn’t it B.didn’t it C.don’t it D.needn’t it

  30.I’m sorry you didn’t do the experiment I showed you.

  A.on the way B.in the way C.By the way D.in a way

  31.—Will you please show me your new car?

  — .

  A.That’s all right B.That’s right C.All right D.It’s not a problem

  32.Do you listen to the news every day?

  A.in and out of abroad B.at home and out of abroad

  C.at home and at abroad D.at home and abroad

  33.The dress I bought this morning is a bit larger. Will you back and change it a

  smaller one.

  A.take, into B.take, for C.get, for D.get, to

  34.The teacher asked the students to do all they could to get their Chinese .

  A.improved B.improves C.impcoving D.to improve

  35.The last examinations are usually made for the students to do.

  A.easily B.easy C.difficulty D.hardly

  36. the beginning of term, the teachers will ask us to make a plan study.

  A.By, for B.In, of C.At, for D.on, of

  37.The number of students who own mobiles than ever before.

  A.are getting less B.is getting smaller

  C.is getting fewer D.are getting smaller

  38.It’s nine o’clock in the evening. He to bed ,for the lights are out.

  A.must have gone B.must go C.can’t go D.can have gone

  39.Let’s winter clothes .It’s getting hotter.

  A.put on B.put up C.put away D.put out

  40.—Who speaking please?

  — Mary speaking.

  A.are you, I’m B.is that, This is C.is this, That’s D.is it, That’s

  第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的'A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  It happened last Thursday. Ellen Trent arrived at White’s Market in a taxi. She told the driver to 41 .She entered the 42 and said,“Hand over your money.”

  Ralph White was busy 43 can goods on a shelf and didn’t 44 her clearly. He turned and asked, “May I help you?”

  “I said give me your 45 ,I’ve got a gun in my purse.”

#p#分页标题#e#

  Mr White gave her $ 43.55 from the cash drawer(抽屉). 46 while Miss Trent was 47 the money in her purse, White 48 his own gun from the cash drawer. Miss Trent ran out of the store with White 49 her.

  Trent jumped into the waiting taxi just as White 50 .“It’s a robbery!Stop!”The taxi driver didn’t understand. He thought White wanted to 51 him, so he jumped out of his taxi with his hands 52 .Then Trent 53 with her gun in her hand and pointed it at White. White pointed his gun at Trent. For almost a 54 they stood there in the street face to face and gun to gun, but neither of them 55 .They couldn’t because 56 had toy guns.

  Suddenly Trent 57 her gun and ran down the street away from the scene. She 58 her arms at a passing car. When the car stopped, she asked for a ride, The two men in the car were 59 to take her along. They were police officers Graham and Williams. They gave Miss Trent a ride straight to 60 .

  41.A.drive away B.look out C.wait for her D.leave at once

  42.A.bank B.shop C.office D.hotel

  43.A.putting B.taking C.buying D.opening

  44.A.notice B.see C.listen to D.hear

  45.A.knife B.cans C.gun D.money

  46.A.After B.Before C.Then D.Later

  47.A.taking B.putting C.finding D.leaving

  48.A.took B.found C.had D.put

  49.A.running after B.looking for C.shouting at D.shooting at

  50.A.reported B.spoke C.shouted D.said

  51.A.beat B.save C.steal D.rob

  52.A.up B.down C.in D.off

  53.A.got out B.got in C.ran away D.drove off

  54.A.second B.minute C.moment D.time

  55.A.spoke B.moved C.fired D.ran

  56.A.both B.neither C.none D.all

  57.A.dropped B.stopped C.found D.fired

  58.A.pointed B.shook C.waved D.picked

  59.A.angry B.happy C.disappointed D.sad

  60.A.her home B.the hospital C.her office D.the police station

  第三部分:阅读理解:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  A

  Switzerland(瑞士)is famous for its watches. However, this country did not invent the watch. It was the British who did it. Here is a story of how the watch was brought to Switzerland.

  Many years ago, an Englishman was traveling to Italy. On his way he stopped in a small town in South Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage(四轮马车)inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the earliest kind of watch. A native shop assistant happened to see the watch. He wondered what it was and asked the Englishman about it. “It is a carriage watch,” said the man. “This machine tells the time, but now it isn’t working.”

  At once the shop assistant offered to try to repair it. So the traveler handed him the watch. The assistant was a very wise man. So it was not surprising that he managed to repair it. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone on his way, he made a watch exactly the same type.

  Thus watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.

  61.Switzerland is famous for .

  A.making watches B.selling watches

  C.inventing the watch D.repairing the carriage watch

  62.It was who brought a watch to Switzerland earliest.

  A.a Swiss B.an Italian C.an Englishman D.a shop assistant

  63.The earliest watches were made in .

  A.Switzerland B.England C.Italy D.a small town

  64.The first Swiss watch was made by .

  A.an Italian shop assistant B.an English traveler

  C.a Swiss shop assistant D.a man who was traveling to Italy

  65.The carriage watch was a machine which .

  A.was put in the carriage B.wasn’t working

  C.told people time D.had to be fixed

  B

  DARWIN(达尔文)

  Darwin was not a bright boy. He was much slower than his younger sister, and he was in many ways a naughty boy. However, at the age of eight he was trying to make out the names of all plants he saw, and he was busy collecting all sorts of things. And he even imagined producing coloured roses by watering them with certain colored liquids. Once he read the book Wonders of the World ,he wished to work wonders himself some day.

  One summer vacation Darwin became a great collector of beetles(甲虫).At that time he only collected them but made no scientific study of them. One day on tearing off the bark(树皮)he saw some unusual beetles, and seized one in each hand, then he saw a third and new kind, which he could not bear to lose, so that he put the one that he held in his right hand into his mouth. But it sent out some gas, which burned his tongue. He was forced to spit it out. It was lost, so was the third one.

#p#分页标题#e#

  Darwin accepted the offer by the navy(海军)to go on a voyage(航海)to explore(探索)the Southern Sea in the name of the government on a warship at the age of twenty-two. He was on board for five years. And during the long voyage he collected a great many of facts in Natural Science.

  66.In his early years, Darwin was in producing colored roses.

  A.successful B.interested C.helped D.not interested

  67.“to work wonders”means .

  A.to work with surprising results

  B.to have a wonderful job

  C.to make something difficult to understand

  D.to produce beautiful things

  68.When he was young ,Darwin showed great interest in

  A.the names of some interesting plants B.natural science

  C.collecting some plants D.colorful roses

  69.Darwin put one beetle into his mouth in order to .

  A.taste the gas it sent out B.eat it as he was hungry

  C.save the life of the beetle D.spare his right hand to catch the third one

  70.Darwin returned from the voyage at the age of .

  A.22 B.24 C.27 D.28

  C

  Long ago, in 331 B.C., Greece conquered(征服)Egypt and built Alexandria(亚历山大港).This city was named after Alexander the Great’King of Greece. After Alexander’s death, a great general named Ptolemy became ruler of Egypt.

  The Greeks loved learning. Ptolemy believed that people needed to have written records of their thoughts and ideas. They needed to have a place to collect their books. For the first time in history, Ptolemy tried to collect together all the Greek books that had been written. To do this, he built the largest and the best library in ancient world.

  Before this time, great writings were often hard to find, and many had been lost. Books were then written by hand on a kind of paper called papyrus. Sheets of papyrus were rolled around wooden sticks. The papyrus(纸莎草制的纸)rolls were stored in deep shelves on the library walls.

  All books brought in Egypt were taken to the library.There,scholars studied them and corrected any mistakes. The books were copied over so they would be easier to read and store. They were listed in catalog(目录).

  The library at Alexandria grew to have over a half million books. It was a center of learning for over 700 years before it was destroyed by fire in A.D.391.

  71.Alexandria is the name of a while Alexander was the name of a .

  A.place in Egypt; king in Greece B.place in Greece; king in Egypt

  C.king in Greece; place in Egypt D.place in Greece; king in Egypt

  72.In this passage the word“scholars”means .

  A.people who fought as soldiers B.people with much learning

  C.people who taught in schools D.people who wrote the Greek books

  73.The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that .

  A.it was hard to make papyrus

  B.copying books took a long time

  C.no one ever read the books at Alexandria

  D.Books from all over the world were brought to the library

  74.Why did Ptolemy build a large library at Alexandria?

  A.Because he thought it would make him as famous as Alexander the Great.

  B.Because he wanted a safe place to collect all Greek books.

  C.Because he wanted a new way to print books.

  D.Because he wanted to correct all the mistakes in the books.

  75.Which of the following does the passage lead you to believe?

  A.The library at Alexandria only had a few hundred books.

  B.There were many libraries in Egypt at that time.

  C.The great library helped to make Alexandria famous.

  D.The scholars corrected all the mistakes in the books.

  第四部分:单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

  根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.

  1.I want some i about the matter.

  2.He is quite strong, a very old.

  3.There wasn’t anyone on the bus when I took it last night. The dog was the only p .

  4.They did not reach a d at the meeting.

  5.We’d better write a s of a passage when we finish reading it.

  6.I don’t think it’s (必要)to see him at once.

  7.My house is being (修理).I can’t move in now.

  8.Your answers are (对的)while his are wrong.

  9.The (手术)was quite a success and the girl was saved.

  10.We need these computers (非常).

  第五部分:短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

#p#分页标题#e#

  此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出推断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行仅有一个错误),则按下列状况改正:

  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

  该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

  该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

  注意:原行没有错的不要改。

  Water is very important to live things. 1.

  Without water there can have no life 2.

  on the earth.All animals or plants need water. 3.

  Man already needs water.We need water 4.

  drink, to cook our food and to wash ourselves, 5.

  Water is need in offices,factories and schools. 6.

  Which else is water needed? 7.

  Water covers about seventy percent of earth’s 8.

  surface.There is water in seas,rivers and wells, 9.

  but the polluted(污染的)water in them are dangerous 10.

  to people’s health.

  第六部分:书面表达(满分20分)

  人物描写:我的妈妈是一个中学英语教师,高个长发。工作已有二十多年了。她有办法使她的课生动,有趣。她出版不少书,同学们都喜欢看她的书。她爱同学,同学也爱她。

  字数:80—100字。

  参考答案

  二、11—15 DCCDA 16—20 CBBAA 21—25 BACBA 26—30 ABDAB 31—35 CDBAB 36—40 CBACB 41—45 CBADD 46—50 CBAAC

  51—55 DAABC 56—60 AACBD

  三、61—65 ACBCC 66—70 BABDC 71—75 ABBBC

  四、1.information 2.although 3. passenger 4. decision 5. summary

  6. necessary 7. repaired 8.right 9. operation 10.greatly/badly

  五、1. live—living 2. have—be 3. or—and 4.already—also 5.drink—to drink

  6.need—needed 7.Which—Where 8.earth’s 前加 the 9. 正确 10.are—is

  六、My mother is a tall woman with long hair. She teaches English in a middle school. She has been teaching for over twenty years since she graduated from college. She has special ways of teaching. Her lessons are always lively and interesting. She puts her heart into her work. She has written a lot of books, most of which are popular with the students. She loves teaching and loves her students. Her students love her, I am proud of my mother.
 

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